Report Raises Alarm Over Rising Child Trafficking for Rituals and Sexual Exploitation
by Jaqueline Ngatia
A new study has raised concerns over the growing number of children being trafficked in Kenya for ritual practices, sexual exploitation and other forms of abuse.
According to findings by the National Crime Research Centre (NCRC), 2,322 children were reported trafficked in 2025, up from 2,119 in 2024, 2,002 in 2023 and 1,947 in 2022. The 2025 cases involved 1,185 boys and 1,137 girls.
The research, conducted between March and April, covered 12 counties, including Nairobi, Kiambu, Kajiado, Narok, Nakuru, Kisii, Migori, Garissa, Wajir, Kilifi, Kwale and Kisumu.
The report identifies financial gain as a major motive behind child trafficking. However, some victims are also targeted for ritual practices, sexual exploitation, forced labour, illegal adoption and criminal activities.
Children living with albinism are among those identified as particularly vulnerable. The study also highlights the use of social media platforms to identify, groom and recruit children, raising concerns about online safety.
Researchers attribute the problem to several factors, including poverty, family instability, inadequate supervision, neglect and harmful cultural practices. Children from vulnerable households may face increased risks of exploitation.
The report calls for stronger child protection measures, better coordination among government agencies and community organisations, and increased public awareness. It also highlights the need to address the economic and social conditions that make children vulnerable to traffickers.
The findings underscore the importance of protecting children both online and offline, improving the reporting of trafficking cases and ensuring that perpetrators are held accountable.
